Age-related Macular Degeneration – Threat for Senior Citizens

Age-related Macular Degeneration popularly known as AMD is a large black hole in the center of your sight that prohibits you from seeing complete images and takes away your vision from inside out. AMD is a shocking eye disease and the most important cause of vision loss in people 65 years or older. Everyone ageing 65 or older are at risk for losing your vision from AMD.

What is AMD?
AMD, also known as macular degeneration, means something is wrong with the central area of the retina known as the macula. The retina is made up of layers of nerve cells that sense light and allow you to see. There is no cure for AMD, but early detection and treatment may reduce severe vision loss and slow the evolution of the disease.

Someone with macular degeneration might be able to see a clock, but not able to read the numbers, or when talking to you, not able to recognize your physical features. However, a relaxing fact is that, AMD usually does not damage the side vision, which one uses to get around without striking with things around them.

What causes AMD?
Most people who get affected from macular degeneration are over age 50. Usually they lose their central vision slowly over many years. In 10 to 15 % of affected patients, vision loss is sudden if abnormal blood vessels leak fluid or blood under the retina.

Blindness and vision impairment have enormous personal, social and economic costs, limiting the activities of otherwise healthy and active people. By increasing awareness of eye disease and its risk factors and connecting more people with the eye exams and medical treatment, and other Eye Care guidelines we can reduce preventable blindness among elderly, allowing our seniors to live more fulfilling and active lives.

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